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Medicare Advantage Plans with $0 Premiums: What's the Catch?

By Hamad Amir··10 min read
Desk with calculator, charts, and laptop—illustrating budgeting and reviewing Medicare Advantage premiums and out-of-pocket costs.

Key Takeaways

  • A $0 plan premium usually means $0 to the insurance company for that plan each month—not $0 total health spending for the year.
  • You generally stay enrolled in Part A and Part B and keep paying your Part B premium (unless Medicaid or another program helps), per Medicare.gov.
  • Copays, coinsurance, deductibles, drug tiers, and prior authorization still apply—amounts vary by plan, county, and contract year; read the Summary of Benefits and Evidence of Coverage.
  • Medicare Advantage plans include a yearly MOOP (maximum out-of-pocket) limit on covered Part A and Part B cost-sharing, but limits differ by plan—compare using Medicare Plan Compare.
  • Brooklyn and NYC shoppers should confirm networks and formularies for their ZIP code, not a national ad, because benefits are service-area specific.

When you see $0 premium on a Medicare Advantage listing, it typically refers to the monthly amount you pay to that plan for Part C coverage—not a promise that you will pay nothing for health care all year. You still have Medicare, and Medicare Advantage is another way to get your Part A and Part B benefits through a Medicare-approved private plan, as Medicare.gov explains.

In plain language: think of the plan premium as one line on your budget. Other lines can include your Part B premium, doctor visit copays, hospital copays, labs, imaging, specialist visits, Part D cost-sharing, and other plan rules like deductibles—depending on what you use and what the plan covers.

If you are comparing paths, our Medicare Advantage vs Original Medicare NYC guide walks through how networks and cost-sharing differ before you focus on a single premium number.

Plans compete in local markets (by county and service area), and carriers may choose benefit and premium combinations that meet Medicare rules while appealing to shoppers who are sensitive to monthly bills. A $0 plan premium can be a real feature for a specific plan year—but it does not change the basic idea that Medicare Advantage plans can charge different premiums, copays, and out-of-pocket limits depending on the contract.

CMS and Medicare publish plan data that changes over time. During busy shopping seasons, it is common for plan details to receive updates and corrections—another reason to save a dated printout or PDF from Medicare Plan Compare when you are close to enrolling.

Yes—often several kinds of costs still apply, even when the plan premium is $0. The exact amounts depend on your plan’s Summary of Benefits and Evidence of Coverage, but most people should plan for at least these categories:

Cost typeWhat to verify in official materials
Part B premiumYou usually remain enrolled in Part A and Part B and pay the Part B premium unless another program pays it for you (Medicare.gov — Costs).
Medical copays and coinsurancePrimary care, specialists, hospital stays, and tests often have fixed copays or percent coinsurance after any plan deductible.
Part D cost-sharingMost Medicare Advantage plans include drug coverage; you may still have deductibles, tiers, and coverage rules that affect what you pay at the pharmacy.
Out-of-network careSome plan types cover non-emergency out-of-network care only in limited situations or at higher cost.

For 2026 Original Medicare anchors that still matter even if you choose Medicare Advantage, CMS announced a standard Part B premium of $202.90/month and a Part B annual deductible of $283 (with higher amounts possible for certain incomes). Those figures are summarized on Medicare’s costs page and detailed on CMS’s 2026 Parts A and B premiums and deductibles fact sheet. Your situation may differ if you receive help paying Part B.

If you want a fuller “Parts A–D” cost map, read our Medicare Parts A–D costs in 2026 article next—then return to plan-specific comparisons.


Need help comparing total costs—not just the premium line? Call SJM Cares at (347) 696-6757 for a free, no-obligation conversation with a licensed Medicare advisor who works with Brooklyn and NYC beneficiaries.


Part B is not “included inside” the Medicare Advantage premium in the sense of replacing Medicare. For most people, Part B still has a monthly cost unless a state program, employer plan rules, or other eligible assistance applies. IRMAA can also increase what you pay for Part B (and sometimes Part D) if your income is above certain thresholds; CMS publishes the official tables on the same 2026 premiums and deductibles fact sheet.

If you have both Medicare and Medicaid, your cost-sharing story may look different than for someone on Medicare alone, and you may be reviewing D-SNP or other coordination models. Start with our D-SNP overview and the educational guide What is a D-SNP plan for dual-eligible New Yorkers?—then confirm details with official plan documents and New York’s Medicaid resources.

Networks and prior authorization are two of the biggest practical differences between many Medicare Advantage plans and the “go anywhere that accepts Medicare” feeling people associate with Original Medicare. Before you enroll, confirm whether your primary care doctor, specialists, hospital, and labs participate in the plan’s network for your home address and the type of visit you need.

Medicare Advantage plans also include a yearly MOOP limit on your covered Part A and Part B cost-sharing, but the dollar level and what counts toward the MOOP vary by plan and can change from year to year. Medicare’s consumer materials describe MOOP as an important protection to understand alongside premiums—see Medicare.gov — Costs.

If you are weighing HMO vs PPO tradeoffs in NYC, our HMO vs PPO Medicare Advantage article explains how network flexibility and referrals can change your day-to-day experience.

Person reviewing invoices and a calculator on a wooden desk, representing budgeting for Medicare premiums, copays, and deductibles.

Photo: Unsplash (royalty-free stock).

Many Medicare Advantage plans offer supplemental benefits like dental, vision, hearing, OTC allowances, or fitness programs. Those benefits can be valuable, but they are often limited by annual caps, network rules, or eligibility requirements—so treat commercials as a starting point, not a contract.

Medicare’s marketing standards exist because confusion hurts people. If something sounds like “everything is covered,” slow down and read the Evidence of Coverage section that matches the benefit category. For a refresher on enrollment timing (so you know when you are allowed to switch), read AEP vs OEP vs SEP for NYC.

Do not pick a plan from the premium line alone. A practical comparison for NYC residents usually includes:

  1. Your ZIP code and county (plan availability is local).
  2. Your medications (names, strengths, frequency) and preferred pharmacies—entered into Medicare Plan Compare.
  3. Your doctors and hospitals checked in the plan’s provider directory for the plan year.
  4. A realistic year of care—not only best-case months—including specialist visits, labs, and planned procedures if you know them.
  5. The plan’s MOOP and how you would handle a higher-spend year.

If you want a structured process, use our Medicare enrollment checklist while you gather documents. For the broader Medicare Advantage category page on this site, visit Medicare Advantage.

No. A $0 plan premium is not the same as having no Medicare costs. You may still pay your Part B premium (unless you get help), plus copays, coinsurance, and drug costs depending on what you use. Medicare describes staying enrolled in Part A and Part B while in a Medicare Advantage plan—see Medicare.gov — your health plan options.

Not necessarily. $0 premiums can be a legitimate plan design for a specific service area and year. The “catch” is usually not hidden magic—it is normal insurance mechanics: you may pay more when you access care, face network limits, or need prior authorization for certain services, depending on the plan.

Not automatically. Some plans advertise $0 medical deductible for certain benefits while still having drug deductibles or other cost-sharing. Read the plan’s Summary of Benefits table for medical and drug sections separately.

Plan benefits and premiums can change from year to year, and carriers send Annual Notice of Change (ANOC) materials so members can review updates before the next coverage year. During Fall Open Enrollment (October 15–December 7), many people compare options for the following January—see Medicare’s page on when you can join, switch, or drop a plan.

Because Medicare Advantage is a different way to receive Part A and Part B benefits, not a replacement that removes your Medicare enrollment categories in most cases. Medicare’s consumer guidance emphasizes that you must generally keep paying your Part B premium to stay in a Medicare Advantage plan—details on Medicare.gov — Costs.

Use Medicare Plan Compare with your ZIP code, drug list, and pharmacies, then verify doctors in the plan’s official directory. If you want unbiased counseling, contact SHIP through SHIP Help.


If you live in Brooklyn or NYC and want help translating plan documents into plain language, SJM Cares focuses on Medicare Advantage and D-SNP education—no pressure, just clear next steps.

Call us at (347) 696-6757 or schedule an appointment online. You can also contact us here.


Written by Hamad Amir, licensed insurance agent and founder of SJM Insurance Services, LLC. Licensed in New York and New Jersey (License #LB-1024797). Specializing in Medicare Advantage and D-SNP plans for Brooklyn and NYC residents.

Hero photo: Unsplash (royalty-free stock) for illustration only; it does not depict a specific plan, carrier, or client.


Disclaimer: This article is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute professional insurance, financial, or legal advice. For personalized guidance, call a licensed SJM Cares advisor at 917-373-0117.

We do not offer every plan available in your area. Currently we represent 10 organizations which offer Medicare Advantage HMO, PPO, PFFS, and PDP plans in your area. Please contact Medicare.gov, 1-800-MEDICARE (TTY: 1-877-486-2048), or your local State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP) to get information on all of your options.

Not connected with or endorsed by the United States Government or the federal Medicare program. This is a solicitation for insurance.

This article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. For personalized guidance, call a licensed SJM Cares advisor at (347) 696-6757. Not connected with or endorsed by the United States Government or the federal Medicare program. This is a solicitation for insurance.

Call (347) 696-6757